"Poverty, By America" by Matthew Desmond

Matthew Desmond’s “Poverty, By America” is a powerful call to action for those seeking to eliminate poverty in America. The author, a Pulitzer Prize-winning author and sociologist, draws upon his extensive research and personal experiences to paint a vivid picture of the struggles faced by those living in poverty in America today.

Desmond argues that poverty in America is not due to a lack of resources, but rather a lack of compassion and a social system that fails to ensure that everyone pulls their weight, including corporations and wealthy individuals. The author is particularly critical of the estimated $1 trillion per year that the IRS claims are lost due to tax evasion by the wealthy, which could be used to help alleviate poverty and its many associated problems.

Desmond highlights the many challenges faced by those living in poverty, including precarious access to healthcare and housing, a lack of transportation, the constant threat of losing one’s job due to illness, and the need to care for dependent children. He also points out the disproportionate impact of poverty on Black Americans, who are far more likely to be poor than their White compatriots, even if they have followed the “three rules” of graduating from high school, getting a full-time job, and waiting until marriage to have children.

Desmond’s solution to eradicating poverty involves systemic reform, which would require Americans to elect officials who are committed to enacting change. He believes that $177 billion could make a significant impact in driving down the many correlates of poverty, including hunger, homelessness, violence, sickness, and despair.

Overall, “Poverty, By America” is a well-written and compelling book that provides a clear and detailed guide to finally eradicating poverty in America. It is both an informative and inspiring read that challenges readers to become “poverty abolitionists” and work towards a more just and equitable society. While the book’s message may be uncomfortable for some, it is an important and necessary call to action that should be heeded by all who care about social justice and human rights. 

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